Creations, Jan '16
Pawan Dhall in conversation with advocate Kaushik Gupta, 44 and physician Dr. Archan Mukherjee, 33, both photography enthusiasts and creators of Colours of Love in . . . Monochrome, 2016, somewhat plain-sounding but easily the ‘hottest’ calendar in town – displaying it on your table may well call for revisiting and confronting your ideas about gender, sexuality and sexual pleasure
Pawan: Before we flip through the calendar,
let’s hear something about the creators.
Pawan
Dhall aspires to be a rainbow journalist and believes in taking a stand, even
if it’s on the fence – the view is better from there!
Pawan Dhall in conversation with advocate Kaushik Gupta, 44 and physician Dr. Archan Mukherjee, 33, both photography enthusiasts and creators of Colours of Love in . . . Monochrome, 2016, somewhat plain-sounding but easily the ‘hottest’ calendar in town – displaying it on your table may well call for revisiting and confronting your ideas about gender, sexuality and sexual pleasure
Photographs courtesy: Colours of Love in . . . Monochrome, 2016 |
Archan: I’m a photo artist and a doctor
(Master of Public Health) and teach in a medical college – I travel between
Kolkata and Durgapur for work.
Pawan: How did the combination of doctor
and photo artist come about?
Archan: Photography happened when I was
modelling on the side during my MBBS days. I developed a liking for it as I had
to work closely with the photographers to give proper poses. Many leading
fashion photographers taught me the technicalities of clicking.
Kaushik: A lawyer by profession,
photographer by passion! I’m also associated with NGO Sanjog’s anti-trafficking
efforts, and linked to Kinky Collective and Varta Trust as a gender-sexuality
activist.
Pawan: The calendar too is all about
passion! How would you describe it, if you have to?
Archan: It’s the third in a series of
queer-themed calendars. The first two were A Silent Saga – Colonial Calcutta Caught in a Camera, 2014 and A City in Love, 2015. This third calendar portrays
diverse forms of sexual practices and expressions between consenting adults. It
essentially celebrates the freedom of sexual choices.
Kaushik: I was a model in one of Archan’s
earlier calendars, and was toying with the idea of a calendar that highlighted
lesser talked about queer sexual orientations like kink, if I may use the
expression ‘sexual orientation’ a little flexibly. Then Archan came up with the
basic idea that we built up on together.
Pawan: Are you satisfied with your
creation? What’s your top-of-the-mind feeling?
Archan: After addressing the queer
historical angle and queer love Utopia in the first two calendars, it was high
time to address the ‘core issue’ of queerness in sex! I’ve never been fully
satisfied with any of my works, but this is a decent production I guess.
Kaushik: I think it has served the purpose
– it was not a money-making venture, but the idea was to talk about pleasure
and not just intellectualize sexuality or indulge in intellectual masturbation
– we wanted to reconnect sex with sexuality. As an artist, there is a certain
sense of satisfaction. The earlier apprehensions that the prints were not
looking as good as the LCD impressions on our digital cameras were finally
allayed. All the struggle paid off. Maybe not all the frames are
photographically brilliant but the stories they tell are more important.
Pawan: And what has been the public
response?
Archan: That has been an interesting issue!
It generated a negative response from people who were expected to react
positively, but it created a huge positive vibe among people who we thought
would be put off.
Pawan: How so?
Archan: We expected that people who were in
the gender and sexuality movement would be more liberal in their views
regarding the spectrum of sexual practices portrayed in the calendar. But in
many cases the reaction was otherwise. Perhaps this shows the extent of taboo
around talking about sex as sex!
Pawan: Do you think the reality presented
in the calendar threatened people involved in the gender-sexuality movement?
Archan: No, I don’t think it threatened
anyone, but on a personal basis our upbringing that teaches us that sex is a
forbidden, dirty thing is so strong that some people were in a state of
discomfort when they saw something that celebrated all kinds of sexual
practices even though they were between consenting adults. I expected the
activists to be more liberal, but I suppose I forgot that they grew up in the
same society as the others with the same narrow mindsets towards any discussion
on sex.
Kaushik: A respected senior colleague of
mine, after a media review of the calendar, texted me his appreciation. Other
colleagues did so too, but they said since they lived with their parents and
kids, they couldn’t display the calendar. The fact that we have parents or kids
is because of the act of sex, but now we’re pretending to act as if sex doesn’t
exist!
Archan: The reactions from my friends and
family were mixed – happy, thrilled, shocked but happy . . .
Pawan: Why the monochrome?
Archan: Using monochrome was partly a
technical and partly an emotional decision.
Pawan: Emotional?
Archan: Not a single photograph was shot in
a studio environment. We improvised the light sources and so black and white
helped make the photographs look uniform. And emotional because we thought that
when you take away all the grandeur of colour, the only thing that remains is
the soul in the frame. The emotion comes through more genuinely.
Pawan: How were the models recruited?
Archan: As in my previous projects, they
were all known people, and we selected those who were comfortable working as a
model.
Pawan: Did you follow a formal, written
consent process?
Archan: Yes, since we were dealing with
sensitive issues. All the models were above 18 years of age.
Pawan: Do you anticipate any legal
troubles?
Kaushik: We don’t anticipate any trouble,
and even if there is, we will take it up. What is important to note is that all
that is erotic is not necessarily obscene, and American actor and model once
famously said “The only difference between porn and art is the lighting”. Even
the Honourable Supreme Court of India has ruled time and again on this matter,
one memorable case being that of complaints of obscenity against Samaresh Bose’s Projapati.
In this case the conviction by a lower court was overturned by the Supreme
Court.
Pawan: What was it like to work with the
models? Were there any issues of discomfort during the shoots?
Archan: We had extensive discussions with
the models before they appeared for the shoots. So only those models were chosen
who were comfortable with what was supposed to be done. Rather on the floor we
had many light-hearted moments, quite contrary to the mood visible in the
frames!
Pawan: Did the models provide any inputs
for the shots?
Archan: At times, yes.
Pawan: How did you go about the
visualization? Did you have a preset idea of what you wanted to shoot and
include in the calendar?
Archan: Well, interestingly Kaushik and I
had very different ways of approaching a shot. I’m more calculative, while
Kaushik is spontaneous. So there were differences as well – we discarded almost
three times the number of photographs that went into the final product.
Sometimes when we could not arrive at a unanimous decision, we asked other
people involved in the project for suggestions. That was how it worked.
Kaushik: Ultimately, I think we managed to
present a spectrum of queer erotica, with blurring of gender roles in many
places.
Archan: Yes, and it has a mix of both kink
and non-kink visuals.
Pawan: In my opinion most of the models
seem so shapely. Isn’t that a sort of stereotyping?
Kaushik: No, there are at least two photos
which were based on a conscious decision to move away from stereotypes. To me
all bodies are beautiful – we wanted to show body positive images.
Pawan: Archan, Kaushik has given his take
on legal issues. Do you want to say anything as a doctor?
Archan: I really can’t comment anything
special as a doctor on erotica. But yes, this 'no talk' attitude around sex does
a lot of harm to society at large.
Pawan: So what next? The calendar has a lot
of potential, any plans around that?
Archan: The main aim was to get people
talking about issues considered forbidden. The release of the calendar has made
that possible. In addition to that, Kaushik and I have been taking sessions on
the issues portrayed in the calendar. There is also a plan to organize a panel
discussion.
Pawan: That would be something to look
forward to. Thank you both for spicing up 2016 and the very best for future
projects!
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